Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Sanskrit ज्रयस्
← Avestan 𐬰𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬢𐬵 (cognate)
← Persian دریا (cognate)
← Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ráyas (inherited)
← Northern Kurdish zirye (cognate)
← Old Persian 𐎭𐎼𐎹 (cognate)

→ Persian دریا (cognate)
→ Old Persian 𐎭𐎼𐎹 (cognate)