Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Romanian
călăuză
←
Ottoman Turkish
قلاغوز
(borrowed)
←
Old Anatolian Turkish
قلاغوز
(derived)
→
Romanian
călăuzi
(affix)