Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
martelo
←
Catalan
martell
(cognate)
←
Spanish
martillo
(cognate)
←
Italian
martello
(cognate)
←
Latin
martulus
(mention)
←
Latin
marculus
(inherited)
←
Latin
malleus
(mention)
←
Old Portuguese
martelo
(inherited)
→
Catalan
martell
(cognate)
→
Corsican
martellu
(cognate)
→
Spanish
martillo
(cognate)
→
Hindi
मारतौल
(borrowed)
→
Indonesian
martil
(borrowed)
→
Italian
martello
(mention)
→
Portuguese
martelar
(suffix)
→
Urdu
مارتول
(mention)