Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
fósforo
←
Ancient Greek
φωσφόρος
(derived)
←
Ancient Greek
φῶς
(mention)
←
Ancient Greek
φέρω
(mention)
←
Latin
phosphorus
(derived)
→
Portuguese
fosfato
(suffix)
→
Portuguese
fosfórico
(suffix)
→
Portuguese
fosforado
(suffix)
→
Shona
fofo
(borrowed)