Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
encardido
←
Latin
carduus
(mention)
←
Portuguese
encardir
(mention)
←
Portuguese
cárdeo
(mention)
←
Portuguese
cardo
(mention)