Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
chantagem
←
English
blackmail
(link)
←
English
planting
(link)
←
French
chantage
(borrowed)
←
French
chanter
(mention)
←
French
-age
(mention)
←
Middle French
chanter
(derived)
←
Old French
chanter
(derived)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*keh₂n-
(derived)
←
Latin
cantāre
(derived)
←
Latin
cantō
(mention)
←
Latin
canō
(mention)
←
Latin
plantāgō
(inherited)
←
Portuguese
chantar
(suffix)
←
Portuguese
agem
(suffix)
→
Spanish
chantaje
(cognate)