Portuguese alumiar

← Spanish alumbrar (cognate)

← French allumer (cognate)

← Galician alumar (cognate)

← Italian alluminare (cognate)

← Latin illūmināre (inherited)

← Latin illūminō (mention)

← Latin ad- (mention)

← Latin lūminō (mention)

← Portuguese iluminar (doublet)

← Old Portuguese alumẽar (inherited)

→ Asturian allumar (cognate)

→ Spanish alumbrar (cognate)

→ French allumer (cognate)

→ Franco-Provençal alumar (cognate)

→ Galician alumear (cognate)

→ Italian alluminare (cognate)

→ Occitan alumar (cognate)

→ Portuguese iluminar (doublet)