Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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Italian alluminare
← Spanish alumbrar (cognate)
← French allumer (cognate)
← Old French enluminer (borrowed)
← Italian alluminio (affix)
← Italian -are (affix)
← Italian allume (affix)
← Italian -are (affix)
← Italian alluminatore (link)
← Italian alluminatura (link)
← Latin illumino (inherited)
← Latin ad- (mention)
← Latin lūminō (mention)
← Portuguese alumiar (cognate)
← Sicilian aḍḍumari (cognate)

→ Asturian allumar (cognate)
→ Spanish alumbrar (cognate)
→ French allumer (cognate)
→ Franco-Provençal alumar (cognate)
→ Galician alumear (cognate)
→ Italian illuminare (mention)
→ Italian alluminatura (affix)
→ Italian alluminatore (suffix)
→ Norman alleunmer (cognate)
→ Occitan alumar (cognate)
→ Portuguese alumiar (cognate)