Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
-oso
←
Proto-Indo-European
*-went-
(derived)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*-wont-
(mention)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*-to-
(mention)
←
Old Latin
-ōsos
(inherited)
←
Latin
-ōsus
(inherited)
←
Latin
*ōnt-to-s
(mention)
←
Latin
*-o-wont-to-s
(mention)
←
Old Portuguese
-oso
(inherited)
→
Portuguese
amoroso
(affix)
→
Portuguese
poderoso
(affix)
→
Portuguese
brioso
(affix)
→
Portuguese
misterioso
(affix)
→
Portuguese
nervoso
(affix)
→
Portuguese
vigoroso
(affix)
→
Portuguese
nevoso
(affix)
→
Portuguese
melodioso
(affix)
→
Portuguese
rigoroso
(affix)
→
Portuguese
cloroso
(affix)
→
Portuguese
penoso
(affix)
→
Portuguese
valoroso
(affix)
→
Portuguese
caloroso
(affix)
→
Portuguese
contagioso
(affix)
→
Portuguese
misericordioso
(affix)
→
Portuguese
preguiçoso
(affix)
→
Portuguese
gelatinoso
(affix)
→
Portuguese
resinoso
(affix)
→
Portuguese
vistoso
(affix)
→
Portuguese
venenoso
(affix)
→
Portuguese
comatoso
(affix)
→
Portuguese
cuidadoso
(affix)
→
Portuguese
ruidoso
(affix)
→
Portuguese
caprichoso
(affix)
→
Portuguese
barroso
(affix)
→
Portuguese
adenomatoso
(affix)
→
Portuguese
rochoso
(affix)
→
Portuguese
escandaloso
(affix)
→
Portuguese
apetitoso
(affix)
→
Portuguese
pantanoso
(mention)
→
Portuguese
rancoroso
(affix)
→
Portuguese
aftoso
(affix)
→
Portuguese
medicamentoso
(affix)
→
Portuguese
fervoroso
(affix)
→
Portuguese
volumoso
(affix)
→
Portuguese
cheiroso
(affix)
→
Portuguese
presunçoso
(affix)
→
Portuguese
malcheiroso
(affix)
→
Portuguese
embaraçoso
(affix)
→
Portuguese
piedoso
(affix)