Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Polish
malować
←
German
malen
(borrowed)
←
Proto-Germanic
*mēlijaną
(derived)
←
Middle High German
mālen
(derived)
←
Proto-West Germanic
*mālijan
(derived)
←
Old High German
mālōn
(derived)
←
Old High German
mālēn
(mention)
←
Old High German
māl
(mention)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*melh₂-
(derived)
←
Polish
-ować
(affix)
→
Polish
malarz
(affix)
→
Polish
malowanie
(suffix)
→
Polish
malowidło
(affix)
→
Polish
malunek
(affix)
→
Polish
malowany
(affix)
→
Polish
pomalować
(affix)
→
Polish
namalować
(affix)
→
Polish
zmalować
(prefix)
→
Russian
малевать
(borrowed)
→
Ukrainian
малювати
(borrowed)