Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Persian
π
β
Proto-Indo-Iranian
*bΚ°agΓ‘s
(inherited)
β
Proto-Indo-European
*bΚ°ehβg-
(derived)
β
Proto-Iranian
*bagΓ‘h
(inherited)
β
Sanskrit
ΰ€ΰ€
(cognate)
β
Gandhari
π¨¬π¨ π¨π¨Ώπ¨€π¨π¨π¨
(cognate)
β
Sanskrit
π―πΊπ°ππ―π²πΊπ
(cognate)
β
Sanskrit
π―πΊπ°ππ―π°πΊπ
(cognate)
β
Turkish
bey
(derived)