Old Persian 𐎠𐎿𐎫𐎡𐎹

← Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hásti (inherited)

← Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti (inherited)

← Proto-Iranian *Hásti (inherited)

← Sanskrit अस्ति (cognate)

→ Old Church Slavonic естъ (cognate)

→ Persian است (inherited)

→ Gothic 𐌹𐍃𐍄 (cognate)

→ Ancient Greek ἐστί (cognate)

→ Latin est (cognate)

→ Middle Persian 𐭠𐭩𐭲𐭩 (inherited)

→ Middle Persian 𐭫𐭥𐭩𐭲 (inherited)

→ Sanskrit अस्ति (cognate)

→ Luwian 𒀀𒀸𒋾 (cognate)