Middle Persian kʾlwʾn'

← Proto-Indo-European *ker- (derived)

← Old Persian 𐎣𐎠𐎼 (inherited)

← Sanskrit करभ (cognate)

← Parthian 𐫐𐫀𐫡𐫇𐫀𐫗‎ (cognate)

→ English caravan (derived)

→ English Kairouan (borrowed)

→ Persian کاروان (mention)

→ French caravane (derived)

→ Italian carovana (mention)

→ Turkish karavan (derived)

→ Old Armenian կարաւան (borrowed)