Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
carovana
←
Persian
کاروان
(mention)
←
Middle Persian
kʾlwʾn'
(mention)
→
Hungarian
karaván
(derived)
→
Italian
carovaniere
(suffix)