Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle Persian
ʾcʾt'
→
Persian
آزاد
(inherited)
→
Hindi
आज़ाद
(derived)
→
Ottoman Turkish
آزادلامه
(derived)