Old Norse kaldr

← Old English cald (cognate)

← Proto-Germanic *kaldaz (inherited)

← Old High German kalt (cognate)

← Gothic 𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌳𐍃 (cognate)

← Proto-Indo-European *gel- (root)

← Proto-Indo-European *gel- (derived)

← Old Frisian kald (cognate)

← Old Saxon kald (cognate)

→ Old English ceald (cognate)

→ Danish kold (inherited)

→ Faroese kaldur (derived)

→ Old Swedish kalder (inherited)

→ Scanian káller (inherited)

→ Old High German kalt (cognate)

→ Icelandic kaldur (derived)

→ Norwegian Bokmål kald (derived)

→ Norwegian Nynorsk kald (derived)

→ Old Norse jǫkulkaldr (compound)

→ Old Saxon kald (cognate)

→ Swedish kall (inherited)

→ Swedish köld (derived)