Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Danish
kold
←
Proto-Germanic
*kaldaz
(inherited)
←
Old Danish
kald
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*gel-
(root)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*gel-
(derived)
←
Old Norse
kaldr
(inherited)
→
English
cold
(cognate)
→
Danish
hundekold
(affix)
→
Danish
fodkold
(compound)
→
Danish
koldblodighed
(compound)
→
Danish
koldblodet
(affix)
→
Danish
koldskål
(compound)
→
Danish
koldhæve
(affix)
→
Danish
koldblodig
(affix)
→
German
kalt
(cognate)
→
Low German
koolt
(cognate)
→
German Low German
kold
(cognate)