Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Swedish
köld
←
Old Norse
kaldr
(derived)
←
Swedish
kall
(mention)
→
English
cold
(cognate)
→
Swedish
kyla
(link)
→
Swedish
kyla
(link)