Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Norse
fær
←
Proto-Germanic
*fahaz
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*peḱ-
(root)
→
English
Faroe Islands
(mention)
→
Danish
får
(derived)
→
Faroese
fár
(derived)
→
Faroese
Føroyar
(derived)
→
Westrobothnian
far
(inherited)
→
Old Swedish
far
(mention)
→
Old Norse
Færeyjar
(mention)
→
Swedish
får
(mention)