Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Dutch
chanson
←
French
chanson
(borrowed)
←
Middle French
chanson
(derived)
←
Old French
chançon
(derived)
←
Latin
cantiō
(derived)