Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Lithuanian
kaina
←
Proto-Balto-Slavic
*kainā́ˀ
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*kʷoynéh₂
(inherited)
→
Sanskrit
चयते
(cognate)