Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Latin turpis
← Ancient Greek τρέπω (cognate)
← Proto-Indo-European *trep- (derived)
← Sanskrit त्रपते (cognate)

→ English turpitude (mention)
→ English turpid (borrowed)
→ English deturpate (mention)
→ Spanish torpe (inherited)
→ Spanish estropear (derived)
→ Galician torpe (inherited)
→ Italian storpiare (inherited)
→ Italian turpe (derived)
→ Italian turpitudine (mention)
→ Latin turpiloquium (mention)
→ Latin torqueo (mention)
→ Latin turpitudo (affix)
→ Latin turpo (mention)
→ Latin perturpis (prefix)
→ Latin Turpilius (mention)
→ Latin Turpio (mention)
→ Latin turpilucricupidus (compound)
→ Portuguese torpe (inherited)
→ Sanskrit त्रपते (cognate)
→ Sardinian tzurpu (inherited)
→ Albanian turp (derived)
→ Venetian strupiar (derived)