Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
turpitudine
←
Italian
turpe
(suffix)
←
Italian
itudine
(suffix)
←
Latin
turpitūdō
(borrowed)
←
Latin
turpis
(mention)