Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
lūcifer
→
Italian
luciferina
(derived)
→
Italian
lucifero
(learned borrowing)
→
Dutch
lucifer
(derived)
→
Romanian
luceafăr
(mention)
→
Aromanian
lutseafir
(mention)