Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
inula
→
English
inula
(derived)
→
Old English
elene
(mention)
→
Middle English
enula
(cognate)
→
Italian
inula
(borrowed)
→
Dutch
alant
(derived)