Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
excellō
→
English
excellent
(mention)
→
Catalan
excel·lir
(derived)
→
Italian
eccellente
(mention)
→
Italian
eccellere
(derived)
→
Italian
eccelso
(mention)
→
Latin
excellentia
(mention)
→
Latin
excelsus
(mention)
→
Latin
excellens
(mention)
→
Latvian
celt
(cognate)
→
Occitan
excellir
(derived)
→
Polish
celować
(derived)
→
Portuguese
exceler
(mention)
→
Romanian
excela
(borrowed)