Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
Byzantium
←
Ancient Greek
Βυζάντιον
(borrowed)
→
English
Byzantine
(mention)
→
Danish
Byzans
(derived)
→
German
Byzanz
(borrowed)
→
French
Byzance
(borrowed)
→
Latin
byzantinus
(suffix)
→
Aromanian
Bizâncio
(inherited(rup/pt))