Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Kachchi
ગામ
←
Proto-Indo-Iranian
*(H)grā́mas
(derived)
←
Proto-Indo-Aryan
*grā́mas
(derived)
←
Sanskrit
ग्राम
(derived)