Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
ravanello
←
Spanish
rábano
(cognate)
←
Spanish
rabanito
(mention)
←
Italian
rafano
(affix)
←
Italian
-ello
(affix)
←
Portuguese
rabanete
(cognate)