Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
rabanete
←
Latin
raphanus
(mention)
←
Portuguese
rábano
(suffix)
←
Portuguese
ete
(suffix)
→
Italian
ravanello
(cognate)