Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
pigrizia
←
Italian
pigro
(suffix)
←
Italian
izia
(suffix)
←
Latin
pigritia
(borrowed)
→
Galician
preguiza
(cognate)
→
Portuguese
preguiça
(cognate)