Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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Italian giovane
← Spanish joven (cognate)
← French jeune (cognate)
← Proto-Indo-European *h₂ey- (root)
← Proto-Indo-European *h₂yuh₁en- (derived)
← Proto-Italic *juwenis (inherited)
← Latin iuvenis (inherited)
← Romansch giuven (cognate)
← Romanian june (cognate)

→ Dalmatian jaun (cognate)
→ Spanish joven (cognate)
→ Persian جوان (cognate)
→ Italian vecchio (link)
→ Italian giovanotto (suffix)
→ Italian giovanotta (suffix)
→ Italian giovanile (suffix)
→ Italian ringiovanire (mention)
→ Italian giovine (mention)
→ Italian giovanetto (affix)
→ Italian giovanetta (affix)
→ Italian giovanissimo (affix)
→ Italian giovanesco (suffix)
→ Italian giovaneggiare (suffix)
→ Italian giovanaglia (suffix)
→ Northern Kurdish ciwan (cognate)
→ Ligurian zoêno (cognate)
→ Lombard gioven (cognate)
→ Lombard giovena (cognate)
→ Pashto ځوان (mention)
→ Portuguese jovem (cognate)
→ Sicilian giùvini (cognate)
→ Venetian dóveno (cognate)
→ Venetian xovane (cognate)
→ Zazaki ciwan (cognate)