Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
gallinaio
←
Italian
gallina
(suffix)
←
Italian
aio
(suffix)
←
Latin
gallīnārius
(inherited)
→
Catalan
galliner
(cognate)
→
Spanish
gallinero
(cognate)
→
Galician
galiñeiro
(cognate)
→
Portuguese
galinheiro
(cognate)