Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
castiglione
←
Italian
(suffix)
←
Italian
one
(suffix)
←
Latin
castilium
(inherited)
←
Latin
castellum
(mention)
←
Latin
castrum
(mention)
→
Italian
Castiglione
(link)
→
Italian
Castiglione della Pescaia
(mention)