Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Proto-Indo-European *wi-n-k-

→ Catalan vèncer (derived)
→ Spanish vencer (derived)
→ French vaincre (derived)
→ Italian vincere (derived)
→ Latin vinco (derived)
→ Portuguese vencer (derived)
→ Romanian învinge (derived)