Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Indo-European
*tpólHis
→
Greek
πόλη
(inherited)
→
Ancient Greek
πόλις
(inherited)
→
Ancient Greek
πτόλις
(inherited)
→
Norwegian Bokmål
abderitt
(derived)
→
Norwegian Bokmål
abderittisk
(derived)