Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Ancient Greek
πτόλις
←
Proto-Hellenic
*ptólis
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*tpelH-
(root)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*tpólHis
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*tpelH-
(mention)
→
Ancient Greek
πόλις
(mention)
→
Ancient Greek
πτολίεθρον
(mention)
→
Ancient Greek
πτολίπορθος
(affix)
→
Sanskrit
पुर्
(cognate)
→
Old Armenian
քաղաք
(mention)