Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Indo-European
*méǵh₂yōs
→
Ancient Greek
μείζων
(inherited)
→
Latin
maior
(inherited)
→
Latin
magis
(derived)
→
Ligurian
méistro
(mention)
→
Faliscan
𐌌𐌀𐌗𐌏𐌌𐌏
(mention)