Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Ancient Greek
μείζων
←
Ancient Greek
μέγᾰς
(mention)
←
Ancient Greek
(mention)
←
Ancient Greek
κρείττων
(mention)
←
Ancient Greek
ἀμείνων
(mention)
←
Proto-Hellenic
*méďďōn
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*méǵh₂yōs
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*méǵh₂s
(mention)