Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Indo-European
*ḱesn-
→
Polish
sosna
(mention)
→
Russian
сосна
(derived)
→
Ukrainian
сосна
(inherited)
→
Yiddish
סאָסנע
(derived)