Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Indo-Iranian
*upári
→
Persian
ابر
(inherited)
→
Middle Persian
𐭬𐭣𐭬
(inherited)
→
Old Persian
𐎢𐎱𐎼𐎡𐎹
(inherited)
→
Sanskrit
उपरि
(inherited)