Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Hindi
फ़ौलाद
←
Arabic
فولاذ
(derived)
←
Persian
فولاد
(borrowed)
←
Persian
پولاد
(derived)
←
Middle Persian
pwlʾpt'
(derived)
→
Hindi
फ़ौलादी
(suffix)