Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Hindi उप-
← Proto-Indo-European *upo (derived)
← Sanskrit उप- (derived)

→ Hindi उपलब्धि (affix)
→ Hindi उपहार (affix)
→ Hindi उपनाम (affix)
→ Hindi उपक्रम (affix)
→ Hindi उपनगर (affix)
→ Hindi उपबोली (affix)
→ Hindi उपचुनाव (affix)
→ Hindi उपायुक्त (prefix)
→ Hindi उपसमुच्चय (affix)
→ Hindi उपधारा (affix)