Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Hindi
आब
←
Persian
آب
(borrowed)
→
Hindi
गुलाब
(compound)
→
Hindi
ख़ुशाब
(compound)
→
Hindi
सैलाब
(compound)