Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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Ancient Greek ἆθλον
Ancient Greek *ἄϝεθλον (mention)
Proto-Indo-European *h₂weh₁- (root)
Proto-Indo-European *h₂weh₁- (derived)
Proto-Indo-European *-dʰlom (mention)

English athlete (mention)
English -athlon (borrowed)
English pentathlon (mention)
German Siebenkampf (mention)
Spanish atleta (mention)
Spanish pentatlón (mention)
Ancient Greek ἆθλος (mention)
Ancient Greek ἀθλέω (affix)
Latin athleta (mention)
Latvian atlēts (mention)