Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Ancient Greek σκορπίος
← Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (root)
← Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (derived)

→ English scorpion (derived)
→ English sculpin (mention)
→ English scorpioid (mention)
→ German Skorpion (mention)
→ Greek Σκορπιός (inherited)
→ Estonian skorpion (derived)
→ Gothic 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍀𐌾𐍉 (derived)
→ Ancient Greek σκάρος (mention)
→ Ancient Greek σκόρπαινα (affix)
→ Ancient Greek σκορπιοκτόνον (compound)
→ Ancient Greek σκορπίον (mention)
→ Latin scorpius (derived)
→ Latin scorpio (derived)
→ Latin scorpitis (mention)
→ Latin scorpaena (mention)
→ Ligurian scórpena (mention)
→ Latvian skorpions (borrowed)
→ Maltese skorpjun (derived)
→ Translingual Scorpiones (cognate)
→ Norwegian Bokmål skorpion (derived)
→ Dutch schorpioen (derived)
→ Norwegian Nynorsk skorpion (derived)
→ Norman scorpion (derived)
→ Old Spanish escorpion (derived)
→ Portuguese escorpião (derived)
→ Romanian scorpion (derived)
→ Russian скорпион (derived)
→ Sanskrit कौर्पि (borrowed)
→ Slovak škorpión (derived)
→ Albanian shkrap (cognate)
→ Old Armenian քարբ (cognate)