Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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Ancient Greek πόσος
Ancient Greek ποσός (mention)
Proto-Indo-European *kʷ- (root)
Proto-Indo-European *kʷoti (inherited)
Proto-Indo-European *kʷis (mention)
Latin quot (cognate)

English posology (derived)
Greek πόσος (inherited)
Ancient Greek ποσός (mention)
Latin quot (cognate)
Dutch posologie (derived)