Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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Ancient Greek γνῶσις
Ancient Greek γιγνώσκω (affix)
Ancient Greek -σις (affix)
Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃- (root)
Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃- (derived)

English gnosis (derived)
English know (mention)
English prognosis (mention)
English anosognosia (mention)
English obnosis (mention)
English telegnosis (mention)
English agnosis (mention)
English abarognosis (mention)
English biognosis (derived)
English pharmacognosis (mention)
Coptic ⲅⲛⲱⲥⲓⲥ (borrowed)
Greek γνώση (inherited)
Spanish gnosis (borrowed)
Finnish gnosis (borrowed)
Irish gnóis (derived)
Ancient Greek γνωστικός (affix)
Hungarian prognózis (mention)
Italian gnomone (mention)
Italian abarognosia (affix)
Latin prognosis (mention)
Latin zoognosia (mention)
Latin oryctognosia (mention)
Latin geognosia (mention)
Latvian prognoze (mention)
Norwegian Bokmål gnosis (derived)
Dutch paragnost (prefix)
Norwegian Nynorsk gnosis (derived)
Norman prog'nose (mention)
Polish gnoza (borrowed)
Swedish prognos (mention)