Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latvian
prognoze
←
Ancient Greek
πρόγνωσις
(derived)
←
Ancient Greek
προ-
(mention)
←
Ancient Greek
γνῶσις
(mention)
←
Ancient Greek
γιγνώσκω
(mention)