Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Ancient Greek
αὐλῳδός
←
Ancient Greek
αὐλός
(affix)
←
Ancient Greek
ᾠδή
(affix)
←
Ancient Greek
-ος
(affix)
→
Italian
auledo
(derived)
→
Latin
auloedus
(cognate)